{"id":3035,"date":"2015-12-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-12-15T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/homocysteine-vitamin-b-omega-3-and-neurocognitive-prevention\/"},"modified":"2015-12-16T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2015-12-15T23:00:00","slug":"homocysteine-vitamin-b-omega-3-and-neurocognitive-prevention","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/biomarkers-and-telomeres\/homocysteine-vitamin-b-omega-3-and-neurocognitive-prevention\/","title":{"rendered":"Homocysteine, vitamin B, omega 3 and neurocognitive prevention"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr \/>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>A recent study has shown that vitamin B supplementation can be used effectively to reduce brain atrophy and is more effective in individuals with high levels of omega 3.<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Preventive Anti-ageing Medicine recommends that individuals be subjected to regular neurocognitive tests in order to prevent neurocognitive deterioration. Such tests measure the homocysteine, determine the level of omega 3 fatty acids in the plasma and the erythrocyte membrane and can be used in order to prescribe both B vitamins and omega 3 supplements where appropriate.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Neolife medical management<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>A recent study has demonstrated that adequate supplementation with vitamin B and omega 3 can reduce the risk of brain atrophy by up to 70%.<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Neurocognitive decline<\/strong> is an age-specific condition that is associated with brain atrophy and possibly with the development of Alzheimer&#8217;s disease. And it is widely understood that the concentrations of <strong>omega 3<\/strong> and <strong>homocysteine<\/strong> in plasma are closely related to this specific type of atrophy and dementia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">More specifically that <strong>high plasma homocysteine levels<\/strong> are often associated with an increased risk of neurocognitive decline. A diet which does not contain sufficient amounts of B vitamins leads to <strong>B vitamin (B6 and B12) and folate (B9) deficiency<\/strong> which is the principal cause of high plasma homocysteine \u200b\u200blevels. This situation requires <strong>supplementation<\/strong> in order to restore the neuroprotective effect these vitamins have in the body.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1057 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/imagenes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Homocisteina-vitamina-B-omega-31.jpg\" alt=\"foods that we should not eat\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25877495\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><u>recent study published in the <em>American Journal of Clinical Nutrition<\/em><\/u><\/a> (1) has demonstrated that <strong>supplementation with high doses of B vitamins<\/strong> is more effective in cases where the plasma <strong>omega 3<\/strong> levels are maintained to a sufficient level. The work in question is the VITACOG study at the University of Oxford (United Kingdom) &#8211; this study included a randomized trial which compared 168 subjects divided into two groups; a control group (83 subjects) and the second group (85 subjects) who were treated with high doses of B vitamins for a two-year period. All of the subjects were over 70 years old and suffered a mild neurocognitive decline.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20838622\">Previous results from the same VITACOG study published in 2010<\/a> (2) did show a reduction of up to 30% in brain atrophy in subjects who were treated with <strong>vitamin B<\/strong> when compared to the subjects in the placebo group. However, their omega 3 levels were unknown during the study.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The study reported in the current publication has confirmed that the effectiveness of vitamin B supplementation is dependent upon plasma <strong>omega 3<\/strong> levels, so in subjects with higher omega 3 levels a greater protective effect is observed following the vitamin B treatment. In those subjects with low levels of omega 3, treatment with vitamin B had no neuroprotective effect, whilst those with high levels of omega 3 were shown to have a reduction in brain atrophy when measured by magnetic resonance imaging of between 40% and 70%, depending on the initial levels of homocysteine.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In an interview, Dr. Jener\u00e9n, the lead author of the study, confirmed that the determination of <strong>homocysteine<\/strong> levels is an important step in the prevention of <strong>neurocognitive decline<\/strong> and regrets that the NHS (British national health system) does not routinely provide for the determination of this biomarker.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Preventive Anti-ageing Medicine evaluates neurocognitive deterioration, homocysteine \u200b\u200band omega 3 in order to correct their levels by nutritional supplementation if necessary.<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>CNS neurocognitive testing<\/strong>, measurement of <strong>homocysteine<\/strong>, determination of plasma <strong>omega 3<\/strong> and erythrocyte membrane levels, prescription of <strong>B vitamins<\/strong> as well as <strong>omega-3 supplements<\/strong>, are all nearly routine actions undertaken as part of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/medicina-preventiva-antiaging\/age-management-medicine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Neolife protocols in relation to<\/strong> <strong>Preventive Anti-ageing Medicine<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Most of our patients during their first check-up have elevated or sub-optimal levels of homocysteine \u200b\u200band low or sub-optimal levels of omega 3, which is why we often supplement their diet with B vitamins and omega-3 fatty acids. Once the optimal levels of homocysteine \u200b\u200b(below 9 micrmol\/L) and omega 3 (IO3 above 8% and O6\/O3 ratio below 3) have been achieved, the doses of said supplements are readjusted downwards. By taking such steps we ensure that we achieve genuine <strong>early prevention of neurocognitive decline and brain atrophy<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">BIBLIOGRAPHY<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1) Jerner\u00e9n F, Elshorbagy AK, Oulhaj A, et al. &#8220;<em>Brain atrophy in cognitively impaired elderly: the importance of long-chain \u03c9-3 fatty acids and B vitamin status in a randomized controlled trial<\/em>&#8220;. Am J Clin Nutr. 2015 Jul;102(1):215-21. doi: 10.3945\/ajcn.114.103283. Epub 2015 Apr 15.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25877495\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25877495<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2) Smith AD, Smith SM, de Jager CA, et al. \u201c<em>Homocysteine-lowering by B vitamins slows the rate of accelerated brain atrophy in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial<\/em>&#8220;. Plos One. 2010 Sep 8;5(9):e12244. doi: 10.1371\/journal.pone.0012244.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20838622\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20838622<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A recent study has shown that vitamin B supplementation can be used effectively to reduce brain atrophy and is more effective in individuals with high levels of omega 3. The Preventive Anti-ageing Medicine recommends that individuals be subjected to regular neurocognitive tests in order to prevent neurocognitive deterioration. Such tests measure the homocysteine, determine the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":14531,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[156,402],"tags":[1406,1407,1408,1409,1410,1296,1046,1411,1412,1413,1414,310,778,820,1415,1416,1417,575,576,789,1011,1418,409],"class_list":["post-3035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biomarkers-and-telomeres","category-supplementation","tag-alzheimers","tag-b-vitamins","tag-brain-atrophy","tag-cns","tag-folates","tag-homocysteine","tag-neurocognitive-decline","tag-neurocognitive-prevention","tag-neurocognitive-test","tag-neuroprotective-effect","tag-neuroprotector","tag-nutritional-supplementation","tag-omega-3","tag-omega-3-fatty-acids","tag-omega-3-fatty-acids-in-erythrocyte-membrane","tag-omega-3-fatty-acids-in-plasma","tag-preventive-anti-ageing-medicine","tag-supplementation","tag-supplements","tag-vitamin-b","tag-vitamin-b12","tag-vitamin-b6","tag-vitamins"],"acf":[],"views":223,"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/suplementacion.png","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/suplementacion.png","author_info":{"display_name":"Neolife","author_link":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/author\/admin\/"},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/secciones\/biomarkers-and-telomeres\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Biomarkers and Telomeres<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/secciones\/supplementation\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Supplementation<\/a>","tags_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/alzheimers\/\" rel=\"tag\">Alzheimer\u2019s<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/b-vitamins\/\" rel=\"tag\">B vitamins<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/brain-atrophy\/\" rel=\"tag\">brain atrophy<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/cns\/\" rel=\"tag\">CNS<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/folates\/\" rel=\"tag\">folates<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/homocysteine\/\" rel=\"tag\">Homocysteine<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/neurocognitive-decline\/\" rel=\"tag\">neurocognitive decline<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/neurocognitive-prevention\/\" rel=\"tag\">neurocognitive prevention<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/neurocognitive-test\/\" rel=\"tag\">neurocognitive test<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/neuroprotective-effect\/\" rel=\"tag\">neuroprotective effect<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/neuroprotector\/\" rel=\"tag\">neuroprotector<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/nutritional-supplementation\/\" rel=\"tag\">nutritional supplementation<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/omega-3\/\" rel=\"tag\">Omega 3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/omega-3-fatty-acids\/\" rel=\"tag\">omega 3 fatty acids<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/omega-3-fatty-acids-in-erythrocyte-membrane\/\" rel=\"tag\">omega-3 fatty acids in erythrocyte membrane<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/omega-3-fatty-acids-in-plasma\/\" rel=\"tag\">omega-3 fatty acids in plasma<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/preventive-anti-ageing-medicine\/\" rel=\"tag\">preventive anti-ageing medicine<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/supplementation\/\" rel=\"tag\">supplementation<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/supplements\/\" rel=\"tag\">supplements<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/vitamin-b\/\" rel=\"tag\">vitamin B<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/vitamin-b12\/\" rel=\"tag\">vitamin B12<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/vitamin-b6\/\" rel=\"tag\">vitamin B6<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/tag\/vitamins\/\" rel=\"tag\">vitamins<\/a>","social_share_info":"<a data-share=\"facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/biomarkers-and-telomeres\/homocysteine-vitamin-b-omega-3-and-neurocognitive-prevention\/\" class=\"pl-facebook-share social-share-default pl-social-share\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fab fa-facebook-f\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a data-share=\"twitter\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/share?url=https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/biomarkers-and-telomeres\/homocysteine-vitamin-b-omega-3-and-neurocognitive-prevention\/\" class=\"pl-twiiter-share social-share-default pl-social-share\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fab fa-twitter\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a data-share=\"linkedin\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?url=https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/blog\/biomarkers-and-telomeres\/homocysteine-vitamin-b-omega-3-and-neurocognitive-prevention\/\" class=\"pl-linkedin-share social-share-default pl-social-share\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fab fa-linkedin-in\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a>","wordExcerpt_info":"<hr \/>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>A recent study has shown that vitamin B supplementation can be used effectively to reduce brain atrophy and is more effective in individuals with high levels of omega 3.<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The Preventive Anti-ageing Medicine recommends that individuals be subjected to regular neurocognitive tests in order to prevent neurocognitive deterioration. Such tests measure the homocysteine, determine the level of omega 3 fatty acids in the plasma and the erythrocyte membrane and can be used in order to prescribe both B vitamins and omega 3 supplements where appropriate.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>Neolife medical management<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>A recent study has demonstrated that adequate supplementation with vitamin B and omega 3 can reduce the risk of brain atrophy by up to 70%.<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Neurocognitive decline<\/strong> is an age-specific condition that is associated with brain atrophy and possibly with the development of Alzheimer&#8217;s disease. And it is widely understood that the concentrations of <strong>omega 3<\/strong> and <strong>homocysteine<\/strong> in plasma are closely related to this specific type of atrophy and dementia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">More specifically that <strong>high plasma homocysteine levels<\/strong> are often associated with an increased risk of neurocognitive decline. A diet which does not contain sufficient amounts of B vitamins leads to <strong>B vitamin (B6 and B12) and folate (B9) deficiency<\/strong> which is the principal cause of high plasma homocysteine \u200b\u200blevels. This situation requires <strong>supplementation<\/strong> in order to restore the neuroprotective effect these vitamins have in the body.<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1057 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/imagenes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Homocisteina-vitamina-B-omega-31.jpg\" alt=\"foods that we should not eat\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25877495\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><u>recent study published in the <em>American Journal of Clinical Nutrition<\/em><\/u><\/a> (1) has demonstrated that <strong>supplementation with high doses of B vitamins<\/strong> is more effective in cases where the plasma <strong>omega 3<\/strong> levels are maintained to a sufficient level. The work in question is the VITACOG study at the University of Oxford (United Kingdom) &#8211; this study included a randomized trial which compared 168 subjects divided into two groups; a control group (83 subjects) and the second group (85 subjects) who were treated with high doses of B vitamins for a two-year period. All of the subjects were over 70 years old and suffered a mild neurocognitive decline.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20838622\">Previous results from the same VITACOG study published in 2010<\/a> (2) did show a reduction of up to 30% in brain atrophy in subjects who were treated with <strong>vitamin B<\/strong> when compared to the subjects in the placebo group. However, their omega 3 levels were unknown during the study.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The study reported in the current publication has confirmed that the effectiveness of vitamin B supplementation is dependent upon plasma <strong>omega 3<\/strong> levels, so in subjects with higher omega 3 levels a greater protective effect is observed following the vitamin B treatment. In those subjects with low levels of omega 3, treatment with vitamin B had no neuroprotective effect, whilst those with high levels of omega 3 were shown to have a reduction in brain atrophy when measured by magnetic resonance imaging of between 40% and 70%, depending on the initial levels of homocysteine.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In an interview, Dr. Jener\u00e9n, the lead author of the study, confirmed that the determination of <strong>homocysteine<\/strong> levels is an important step in the prevention of <strong>neurocognitive decline<\/strong> and regrets that the NHS (British national health system) does not routinely provide for the determination of this biomarker.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Preventive Anti-ageing Medicine evaluates neurocognitive deterioration, homocysteine \u200b\u200band omega 3 in order to correct their levels by nutritional supplementation if necessary.<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>CNS neurocognitive testing<\/strong>, measurement of <strong>homocysteine<\/strong>, determination of plasma <strong>omega 3<\/strong> and erythrocyte membrane levels, prescription of <strong>B vitamins<\/strong> as well as <strong>omega-3 supplements<\/strong>, are all nearly routine actions undertaken as part of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/medicina-preventiva-antiaging\/age-management-medicine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Neolife protocols in relation to<\/strong> <strong>Preventive Anti-ageing Medicine<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Most of our patients during their first check-up have elevated or sub-optimal levels of homocysteine \u200b\u200band low or sub-optimal levels of omega 3, which is why we often supplement their diet with B vitamins and omega-3 fatty acids. Once the optimal levels of homocysteine \u200b\u200b(below 9 micrmol\/L) and omega 3 (IO3 above 8% and O6\/O3 ratio below 3) have been achieved, the doses of said supplements are readjusted downwards. By taking such steps we ensure that we achieve genuine <strong>early prevention of neurocognitive decline and brain atrophy<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">BIBLIOGRAPHY<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">(1) Jerner\u00e9n F, Elshorbagy AK, Oulhaj A, et al. &#8220;<em>Brain atrophy in cognitively impaired elderly: the importance of long-chain \u03c9-3 fatty acids and B vitamin status in a randomized controlled trial<\/em>&#8220;. Am J Clin Nutr. 2015 Jul;102(1):215-21. doi: 10.3945\/ajcn.114.103283. Epub 2015 Apr 15.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25877495\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25877495<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">(2) Smith AD, Smith SM, de Jager CA, et al. \u201c<em>Homocysteine-lowering by B vitamins slows the rate of accelerated brain atrophy in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial<\/em>&#8220;. Plos One. 2010 Sep 8;5(9):e12244. doi: 10.1371\/journal.pone.0012244.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20838622\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20838622<\/a><\/p>\n","comment_info":"No Comments","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/suplementacion.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3035","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3035"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3035\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14531"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3035"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3035"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.neolifesalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3035"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}